Vodka vs Gin: Taste, ABV, Calories & More

Vodka vs Gin

Compare vodka vs gin side by side, including calories, alcohol content, carbs, and taste differences. Note: All nutritional values are based on a typical serving size (see below).
Information	Vodka	Gin
Family	Spirit	Spirit
Type	vodka	gin
Container	Shot	Shot
Serving Size	45 mL/1.5oz	45 mL/1.5oz
Calories	97 kcal	97 kcal
ABV %	40%	40%
Alcohol (grams)	14.2	14.2
Taste	Clean, neutral, crisp	Piney, botanical, dry
Texture	Clean, crisp, oily	Crisp, oily, light
Mixers	Soda, tonic, cranberry juice	Tonic water, dry vermouth
Is Vegan?	Yes	Yes
Glutenfree?	Yes	Yes
Carbs (grams)	0	0
Sugars (grams)	0	0
Main Ingredient	Grains or potatoes	Neutral cereal grains
Aged?	No	No
Country	Poland	Netherlands
Price (USD)	10 - 200	10 - 200

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Deep Dive: Vodka vs Gin

A closer look at the history, taste, and unique characteristics of these two beverages.

Drink Type

Vodka | Spirit | vodka

Vodka is a clear, unaged distilled spirit traditionally made from fermented cereal grains or potatoes. It undergoes extensive filtration, often through charcoal, to strip away impurities and distinctive flavors, resulting in a highly neutral profile. It is typically bottled at forty percent alcohol by volume.

Gin | Spirit | gin

Gin is a distilled spirit defined by the predominant flavor of juniper berries. It is created by infusing a neutral alcohol base with a specific botanical blend during redistillation. While juniper is mandatory, distillers typically incorporate supporting botanicals like coriander, angelica root, and citrus peels.

What Makes Each Drink Unique?

Vodka

Vodka stands out among other spirits due to its intentional lack of distinct flavor, aroma, or color. Unlike whiskey or rum, which derive character from aging and specific raw materials, vodka is distilled and filtered extensively to achieve maximum purity and near-total neutrality.

Gin

Unlike other clear spirits, gin is explicitly defined by its primary flavoring ingredient, the juniper berry. The required infusion of botanicals directly during or after the distillation process distinguishes it from neutral vodkas, creating an intentionally complex, heavily aromatic profile without aging.

The Taste Experience

Vodka

Vodka typically presents a highly neutral flavor profile with minimal distinct characteristics. It often delivers a clean, crisp sensation on the palate, followed by a slight burning finish from the ethanol, without lingering fruity or botanical notes.

Gin

Gin offers a prominently dry and herbal flavor profile, primarily driven by juniper berries which impart a distinctive piney taste. Additional botanical ingredients like coriander, citrus peels, and angelica root provide complex, earthy, and lightly floral or citrus notes.

Serving Notes

Vodka

The recommended serving temperature for vodka is 0 degrees Celsius / 32 Fahrenheit. Serving vodka at near-freezing temperatures reduces the perception of ethanol burn on the palate while enhancing the liquid's viscosity. This chilled state masks harsher aromatic impurities and emphasizes a smoother, more refreshing texture during consumption.

Gin

The recommended serving temperature for gin is 4 degrees Celsius / 39.2 Fahrenheit. Chilling gin to four degrees Celsius reduces the perceived burn of high ethanol content. Lower temperatures mask the harshness of the alcohol while highlighting the botanical oils, ensuring a smoother texture and a more refreshing palate experience.

History & Origin

Vodka

Vodka originated in Eastern Europe during the Middle Ages, with both Russia and Poland claiming its initial invention. Early versions were used primarily for medicinal purposes and had notably lower alcohol contents. The distillation process evolved significantly over centuries, particularly with the introduction of charcoal filtration in the nineteenth century, which helped create the highly purified, neutral spirit recognized widely worldwide today.

Gin

Gin originated in the Netherlands during the seventeenth century as a medicinal liquor known as jenever. English soldiers discovered the spirit during the Dutch War of Independence, bringing it back to England where it gained immense popularity. The ensuing Gin Craze in the eighteenth century led to widespread overconsumption, eventually prompting strict governmental regulations that carefully shaped the refined London Dry style recognized globally today.