Gin vs Aguardiente: Taste, ABV, Calories & More
Gin vs Aguardiente
| Information | Gin | Aguardiente |
|---|---|---|
Family | Spirit | Spirit |
Type | gin | digestif |
Container | Shot | Shot |
Serving Size | 45 mL/1.5oz | 45 mL/1.5oz |
Calories | 97 kcal | 80 kcal |
ABV % | 40% | 29% |
Alcohol (grams) | 14.2 | 10.3 |
Taste | Piney, botanical, dry | Sweet, herbal, sharp |
Texture | Crisp, oily, light | smooth, light, oily |
Mixers | Tonic water, dry vermouth | water, lime, soda |
Is Vegan? | Yes | Yes |
Glutenfree? | Yes | Yes |
Carbs (grams) | 0 | 5 |
Sugars (grams) | 0 | 5 |
Main Ingredient | Neutral cereal grains | Fermented sugarcane juice |
Aged? | No | No |
Country | Netherlands | Colombia |
Price (USD) | 10 - 200 | 15 - 30 |
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A closer look at the history, taste, and unique characteristics of these two beverages.
Drink Type
Gin | Spirit | gin
Gin is a distilled spirit defined by the predominant flavor of juniper berries. It is created by infusing a neutral alcohol base with a specific botanical blend during redistillation. While juniper is mandatory, distillers typically incorporate supporting botanicals like coriander, angelica root, and citrus peels.
Aguardiente | Spirit | digestif
A digestif is a broad category of alcoholic beverages traditionally consumed after a meal to aid digestion. They are typically served neat and encompass various styles, including fortified wines, aged brandies, or bitter herbal liqueurs. These beverages often feature a high alcohol content and complex, intense flavor profiles.
What Makes Each Drink Unique?
Gin
Unlike other clear spirits, gin is explicitly defined by its primary flavoring ingredient, the juniper berry. The required infusion of botanicals directly during or after the distillation process distinguishes it from neutral vodkas, creating an intentionally complex, heavily aromatic profile without aging.
Aguardiente
Unlike other anise-flavored spirits like ouzo or sambuca, Colombian aguardiente has a lower alcohol by volume, typically around twenty-nine percent. It is exclusively derived from sugarcane rather than grain or grapes, resulting in a cleaner, slightly sweeter base profile without heavy syrupy thickness.
The Taste Experience
Gin
Gin offers a prominently dry and herbal flavor profile, primarily driven by juniper berries which impart a distinctive piney taste. Additional botanical ingredients like coriander, citrus peels, and angelica root provide complex, earthy, and lightly floral or citrus notes.
Aguardiente
Colombian aguardiente has a distinct black licorice flavor derived from anise. It is typically sweet, sometimes with herbal undertones and a sharp, warming alcohol burn on the finish. The sweetness varies depending on whether sugar is added post-distillation.
Serving Notes
Gin
The recommended serving temperature for gin is 4 degrees Celsius / 39.2 Fahrenheit. Chilling gin to four degrees Celsius reduces the perceived burn of high ethanol content. Lower temperatures mask the harshness of the alcohol while highlighting the botanical oils, ensuring a smoother texture and a more refreshing palate experience.
Aguardiente
The recommended serving temperature for aguardiente is 4 degrees Celsius / 39.2 Fahrenheit. Serving aguardiente chilled minimizes the initial alcohol burn and enhances the characteristic anise flavor profiles. A lower temperature provides a more refreshing experience when consumed as a shot or a palate-cleansing digestif.
History & Origin
Gin
Gin originated in the Netherlands during the seventeenth century as a medicinal liquor known as jenever. English soldiers discovered the spirit during the Dutch War of Independence, bringing it back to England where it gained immense popularity. The ensuing Gin Craze in the eighteenth century led to widespread overconsumption, eventually prompting strict governmental regulations that carefully shaped the refined London Dry style recognized globally today.
Aguardiente
The term translates to burning water and dates back to early Spanish colonization in the Americas. Spaniards brought distillation techniques, and locals applied them to abundant sugarcane crops. By the eighteenth century, the Spanish crown established monopolies over its production in places like Colombia. It eventually became tightly integrated into local cultures, evolving into the prominent anise-flavored national spirit consumed across Latin America today.