Gin vs Absinthe: Taste, ABV, Calories & More
Gin vs Absinthe
| Information | Gin | Absinthe |
|---|---|---|
Family | Spirit | Spirit |
Type | gin | anise spirit |
Container | Shot | Shot |
Serving Size | 45 mL/1.5oz | 45 mL/1.5oz |
Calories | 97 kcal | 162 kcal |
ABV % | 40% | 65% |
Alcohol (grams) | 14.2 | 23.1 |
Taste | Piney, botanical, dry | Herbaceous, bitter, aromatic |
Texture | Crisp, oily, light | Silky, viscous, coating |
Mixers | Tonic water, dry vermouth | Iced water, sugar cube |
Is Vegan? | Yes | Yes |
Glutenfree? | Yes | Yes |
Carbs (grams) | 0 | 0 |
Sugars (grams) | 0 | 0 |
Main Ingredient | Neutral cereal grains | Grapes or grains |
Aged? | No | No |
Country | Netherlands | Switzerland |
Price (USD) | 10 - 200 | 30 - 200 |
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A closer look at the history, taste, and unique characteristics of these two beverages.
Drink Type
Gin | Spirit | gin
Gin is a distilled spirit defined by the predominant flavor of juniper berries. It is created by infusing a neutral alcohol base with a specific botanical blend during redistillation. While juniper is mandatory, distillers typically incorporate supporting botanicals like coriander, angelica root, and citrus peels.
Absinthe | Spirit | anise spirit
An anise spirit is a clear, distilled alcoholic beverage heavily flavored with the essential oils of star anise, green anise, or fennel. A defining characteristic of this category is the louche effect, a chemical reaction where the liquid spontaneously turns cloudy and opaque when diluted with water.
What Makes Each Drink Unique?
Gin
Unlike other clear spirits, gin is explicitly defined by its primary flavoring ingredient, the juniper berry. The required infusion of botanicals directly during or after the distillation process distinguishes it from neutral vodkas, creating an intentionally complex, heavily aromatic profile without aging.
Absinthe
Absinthe distinguishes itself through a notably high alcohol content and the requisite inclusion of grand wormwood. It is famously characterized by the unique louche effect, where the normally translucent green liquid transforms into a cloudy, milky white emulsion when cold water is slowly added.
The Taste Experience
Gin
Gin offers a prominently dry and herbal flavor profile, primarily driven by juniper berries which impart a distinctive piney taste. Additional botanical ingredients like coriander, citrus peels, and angelica root provide complex, earthy, and lightly floral or citrus notes.
Absinthe
Absinthe offers a potent anise and fennel flavor profile, accompanied by a sharp, earthy bitterness derived from grand wormwood. This spirit is intensely herbaceous and highly botanical, typically finishing with subtle hints of hyssop and coriander.
Serving Notes
Gin
The recommended serving temperature for gin is 4 degrees Celsius / 39.2 Fahrenheit. Chilling gin to four degrees Celsius reduces the perceived burn of high ethanol content. Lower temperatures mask the harshness of the alcohol while highlighting the botanical oils, ensuring a smoother texture and a more refreshing palate experience.
Absinthe
The recommended serving temperature for absinthe is 5 degrees Celsius / 41 Fahrenheit. Maintaining a low temperature is essential to facilitate the louche effect during dilution. Cold water precipitates botanical oils, creating an opaque emulsion while tempering the high alcohol content and preserving delicate aromatic herbal compounds.
History & Origin
Gin
Gin originated in the Netherlands during the seventeenth century as a medicinal liquor known as jenever. English soldiers discovered the spirit during the Dutch War of Independence, bringing it back to England where it gained immense popularity. The ensuing Gin Craze in the eighteenth century led to widespread overconsumption, eventually prompting strict governmental regulations that carefully shaped the refined London Dry style recognized globally today.
Absinthe
Absinthe originated in Switzerland in the late eighteenth century as a medicinal elixir. It quickly became highly popular in France, particularly among Parisian artists and writers during the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries. The spirit was widely banned in the United States and Europe in the 1910s due to unfounded claims regarding hallucinogenic properties, before experiencing a global revival beginning in the 1990s.